Riyad Us-Saliheen رياض الصالحين
Table of Contents Previous Hadith Chapter Aayaat Chapter Hadiths Next Hadith
Obligation of Obedience to the Ruler in what is Lawful and Prohibition of Obeying them in what is Unlawful
Wail bin Hujr (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Salamah bin Yazid Al-Ju`f (May Allah be pleased with him) asked Messenger of Allah (PBUH): "O Prophet of Allah! Tell us, what you command us to do if there arises over us rulers who demand of us what is due to them and refuse us what is due to us." Messenger of Allah (PBUH) turned away from him, but he repeated the same question. Thereupon Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Listen to them and obey them. They are responsible for their obligations and you are accountable for yours."[Muslim].


Commentary:
This Hadith means that both the ruler and the ruled have their own respective obligations. If any of the two sides fails to play its due role, it will bear the brunt of its deficiency on the Final Day. Yet, people are debarred from disobeying a ruler who neglects to do what is required of him. Negligence is not rectifiable by negligence as it will make matters worse. To endure the high-handedness of a ruler in view of the overall national interest, is therefore, preferable to revolting against him. True, one cannot take the law into one's own hands, yet there always remains room for improvement and positive criticism. To make use of it within limits and to make efforts for the enforcement of the canonical discipline will not be deemed as an uprising. Indeed, this will be deemed, to some extent, binding on everybody.
80/669 - Riyad Us-Saliheen (Gardens of the Righteous)
Table of Contents Previous Hadith Chapter Aayaat Chapter Hadiths Next Hadith

الحديث التالي احاديث الباب آيات الباب الحديث السابق الفهرس
باب وجوب طاعة ولاة الأمور في غير معصية
وتحريم طاعتهم في المعصية
وعن أبي هُنَيْدةَ وائِلِ بن حُجْرٍ رضي اللَّه عنه قالَ : شأَلَ سَلَمةُ بنُ يزيدَ الجُعْفيُّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم ، فقالَ : يا نبي اللَّهِ ، أرَأَيْتَ إنْ قَامَتْ علَيْنَا أُمراءُ يَسأَلُونَا حقَّهُمْ ، ويمْنَعُونَا حقَّنا ، فَمَا تَأْمُرُنَا ؟ فَأَعْرضَ عنه ، ثُمَّ سألَهُ ، فَقَال رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم « اسْمَعُوا وأطِيعُوا ، فَإنَّما علَيْهِمْ ماحُمِّلُوا وعلَيْكُم ما حُمِّلْتُمْ » رواهُ مسلم .
669/80 - رياض الصالحين
الحديث التالي احاديث الباب آيات الباب الحديث السابق الفهرس