Riyad Us-Saliheen رياض الصالحين
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Etiquette of Attending company and sitting with Companions
Abu Barzah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Towards the end of his life, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) would supplicate before leaving an assembly thus: "Subhanaka Allahumma wa bihamdika, ash-hadu an la ilaha illa Anta, astaghfiruka wa atubu ilaika (O Allah, You are free from every imperfection; all praise is for You. I testify that there is no true god except You, I ask Your forgiveness and turn to You in repentance)." A man once said to him: "O Messenger of Allah! You have spoken such words as you have never uttered before." He said, "It is an expiation of that which goes on in the assembly."[Abu Dawud].


Commentary:
Messenger of Allah (PBUH) would recite this supplication at the end of every assembly to teach his Ummah how to gain more rewards and to beseech Allah to forgive the lapses which they might have inadvertently committed during the course of a general conversation. There is no indication in the Hadith that he himself used to engage in idle talk while he was with his Companions.
129/833 - Riyad Us-Saliheen (Gardens of the Righteous)
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الحديث التالي احاديث الباب آيات الباب الحديث السابق الفهرس
باب في آداب المجلس والجليس
وعن أبي بَرْزَةَ رضي الله عنه قال : كان رسول صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم يقولُ بآخرة إذَا أرَادَ أنْ يَقُومَ مِنَ الْمَجِلسِ « سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ وبَحَمْدكَ أشْهدُ أنْ لا إلهَ إلا أنْتَ أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ وأتُوبُ إِلَيْكَ » فقال رَجُلٌ يارسول الله إنَّكَ لَتَقُولُ قَوْلاَ مَاكُنْتَ تَقُولُهُ فِيَما مَضَى ؟ قال : «ذلكَ كفَّارَةٌ لِماَ يَكُونُ في الْمجْلِسِ » رواه أبو داود ، ورواه الحاكم أبو عبد الله في المستدرك من رواية عائشة رضي الله عنها وقال :صحيح الإسناد.
833/129 - رياض الصالحين
الحديث التالي احاديث الباب آيات الباب الحديث السابق الفهرس