Riyad Us-Saliheen رياض الصالحين
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The Superiority of Hastening to Break the Fast, and the supplication to say upon Breaking it
`Umar bin Al-Khattab (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: "When the night approaches from this side (i.e., the east) and the day retreats from that side (i.e., west) and the sun sets, then it is time for a person observing Saum (fasting) to break his fast."[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].


Commentary:
The words "break his fast" can be interpreted in two ways. First, it is time to break the Saum . Second, the Saum has reached its end. Whether one eats or not the Saum is over because it comes to a close with sunset. Thus, the time for Saum has been determined that it begins with the daybreak and ends at sunset. Any increase in this time is exaggeration which is disliked by Allah.
222/1236 - Riyad Us-Saliheen (Gardens of the Righteous)
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الحديث التالي احاديث الباب آيات الباب الحديث السابق الفهرس
باب فَضْل تَعْجِيل الفِطْرِ
وما يُفْطَرُ عَليهِ وما يَقُولُهُ بَعْدَ الإِفْطَارِ
وَعنْ عُمر بنِ الخَطَّابِ رَضِي اللَّه عَنْهُ ، قالَ : قال رَسولُ اللَّه صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم : « إِذا أَقْبَلَ اللَّيْلُ مِنْ ههُنَا وأَدْبَرَ النَّهَارُ مِنْ ههُنا ، وغَرَبتِ الشَّمسُ ، فَقَدْ أَفْطَرَ الصائمُ » متفقٌ عليه .
1236/222 - رياض الصالحين
الحديث التالي احاديث الباب آيات الباب الحديث السابق الفهرس