Riyad Us-Saliheen رياض الصالحين
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Kind Treatment towards Parents and establishment of the ties of Blood Relationship
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: A person came to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) and asked, "Who among people is most deserving of my fine treatment?" He (PBUH) said, "Your mother". He again asked, "Who next?" "Your mother", the Prophet (PBUH) replied again. He asked, "Who next?" He (the Prophet (PBUH)) said again, "Your mother." He again asked, "Then who?" Thereupon he (PBUH) said," Then your father."In another narration: "O Messenger of Allah! Who is most deserving of my fine treatment?" He (PBUH) said, "Your mother, then your mother, then your mother, then your father, then your nearest, then nearest".
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].


Commentary:
This Hadith tells us that the rights of the mother are three times more important than that of the father for the reasons that:
1 She is weaker than the father.
2. The following three troubles are borne exclusively by the mother while the father does not share them with her:
a- She carries the baby in her womb for nine months,
b- The labor pain which she suffers.
c- Two years' period of suckling which disturbs her sleep at night and affects her health. She has also to be very cautious in her food for the welfare of the baby.
40/316 - Riyad Us-Saliheen (Gardens of the Righteous)
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الحديث التالي احاديث الباب آيات الباب الحديث السابق الفهرس
باب بر الوالدين وصلة الأرحام
وعنه رضي اللَّه عنه قال : جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إلى رسول اللَّه صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم فقال : يا رسول اللَّه مَنْ أَحَقُّ النَّاسِ بحُسنِ صَحَابَتي ؟ قال : « أُمُّك » قال : ثُمَّ منْ ؟ قال: « أُمُّكَ » قال : ثُمَّ مَنْ ؟ قال : « أُمُّكَ » قال : ثُمَّ مَنْ ؟ قال : « أَبُوكَ » متفقٌ عليه .وفي رواية : يا رسول اللَّه مَنْ أَحَقُّ الناس بِحُسْن الصُّحْبةِ ؟ قال : « أُمُّكَ ثُمَّ أُمُّكَ ، ثُمَّ أُمُّكَ ، ثمَّ أَباكَ ، ثُمَّ أَدْنَاكَ أَدْنَاكَ » .
« والصَّحابة » بمعنى : الصُّحبةِ . وقوله : « ثُمَّ أباك » هَكَذا هو منصوب بفعلٍ محذوفٍ، أي ثم برَّ أَباك وفي رواية : « ثُمَّ أَبُوكَ » وهذا واضِح .
316/40 - رياض الصالحين
الحديث التالي احاديث الباب آيات الباب الحديث السابق الفهرس