Riyad Us-Saliheen رياض الصالحين
Table of Contents Previous Hadith Chapter Aayaat Chapter Hadiths Next Hadith
Contentment and Self-esteem and avoidance of unnecessary begging of People
Hakim bin Hizam (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: I begged Messenger of Allah (PBUH) and he gave me; I begged him again and he gave me. I begged him again and he gave me and said, "O Hakim, wealth is pleasant and sweet. He who acquires it with self-contentment, it becomes a source of blessing for him; but it is not blessed for him who seeks it out of greed. He is like one who goes on eating but his hunger is not satisfied. The upper hand is better than the lower one." I said to him, "O Messenger of Allah, by Him Who sent you with the Truth I will not, after you, ask anyone for anything till I leave this world." So Abu Bakr (May Allah be pleased with him) would summon Hakim (May Allah be pleased with him) to give his rations, but he would refuse. Then Umar (May Allah be pleased with him) would call him but he would decline to accept anything. So Umar (May Allah be pleased with him) said addressing Muslims: "O Muslims, I ask you to bear testimony that I offer Hakim his share of the booty that Allah has assigned for him but he refuses my offer." Thus Hakim did not accept anything from anyone after the death of Messenger of Allah (PBUH), till he died.[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].


Commentary:
Man constantly remains engaged in hoarding wealth and there comes no point of termination to this process. Rather, the more he gets it, the more he is overpowered by lust for it till he is carried to the grave. If man gets wealth in a dignified way without being crazy for it, ethics certainly allows him to do so.
57/524 - Riyad Us-Saliheen (Gardens of the Righteous)
Table of Contents Previous Hadith Chapter Aayaat Chapter Hadiths Next Hadith

الحديث التالي احاديث الباب آيات الباب الحديث السابق الفهرس
باب القناعة والعفاف والاقتصاد
في المعيشة والإنفاق وذم السؤال من غير ضرورة
وعن حَكيم بن حِزَام رضي اللَّه عنه قال : سَأَلْتُ رسول اللَّه صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم فَأَعطَاني ، ثم سَأَلْتُهُ فَأَعطَاني ، ثم سَأَلْتُهُ فَأَعطَاني ، ثم قال : « يا حَكيمُ ، إِنَّ هذا المَالَ خَضِرٌ حُلْوٌ، فَمن أَخَذَهُ بِسَخَاوَةِ نَفس بُوركَ لَهُ فِيه ، وَمَن أَخَذَهُ بِإِشرَافِ نَفْسٍ لَم يُبَارَكْ لهُ فيهِ ، وكَانَ كَالَّذِي يَأْكُلُ ولا يَشْبَعُ ، واليدُ العُلَيا خَيرٌ مِنَ اليَدِ السُّفلَى » قال حَكيمٌ فقلتُ : يا رسول اللَّه وَالَّذِي بَعثَكَ بالحَقِّ لا أَرْزَأُ أَحداً بَعدَكَ شَيْئاً حَتَّى أُفَارِقَ الدُّنيَا ، فَكَانَ أَبُو بكرٍ رضي اللَّه عنه يَدْعُو حَكيماً لِيُعطيَهُ العَطَاءَ ، فَيَأْبَى أن يَقْبَلَ مِنْهُ شَيْئاً . ثُمَّ إِنَّ عُمر رضي اللَّه عنه دَعَاهُ لِيُعطيهُ ، فَأَبَى أَن يَقْبلَهُ . فقال : يا مَعشَرَ المُسْلمينَ ، أُشْهِدُكُم عَلى حَكيمٍ أَنِي أَعْرضُ عَلَيه حَقَّهُ الَّذِي قَسَمَهُ اللَّه لَهُ في هذا الْفيءِ ، فيَأْبَى أَن يَأْخُذَهُ . فَلَمْ يَرْزَأْ حَكيمُ أَحداً مِنَ النَّاسِ بَعْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم حَتَّى تُوُفي . متفقٌ عليه .« يرْزَأُ » براءٍ ثم زاي ثم همزةٍ ، أي لم يأْخُذْ مِن أَحدٍ شَيْئاً ، وأَصلُ الرُّزْءِ : النُّقصَانُ ، أَي لَم ينْقُصْ أَحَداً شَيئاً بالأَخذِ مِنْهُ . و « إِشْرَافُ النَّفسِ » : تَطَلُّعُها وطَمعُهَا بالشَّيءِ . و « سَخَاوَةُ النَّفْسِ » : هيَ عدمُ الإِشَرَاف إِلى الشَّيءِ ، والطَّمَع فيه ، والمُبالاةِ بِهِ والشَّرهِ .
524/57 - رياض الصالحين
الحديث التالي احاديث الباب آيات الباب الحديث السابق الفهرس