Riyad Us-Saliheen رياض الصالحين
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Leading an Abstemious Life and refraining from the Doubtful
`Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) reported: Abu Bakr (May Allah be pleased with him) had a slave who brought him his earnings and Abu Bakr (May Allah be pleased with him) would eat from it. One day he brought him something and when Abu Bakr (May Allah be pleased with him) had eaten some of it, the slave asked him whether he knew where he had got that (food) from, Abu Bakr (May Allah be pleased with him) asked what it was, and he replied: I acted as a soothsayer for a man in the pre-Islamic period, and not being good at it, I deceived him; today he met me and he rewarded me for that soothsaying what you have eaten. Abu Bakr (May Allah be pleased with him) put his hand in his mouth and vomited up all that he had eaten.[Al-Bukhari].


Commentary:
Soothsaying was prevalent in the pre-Islamic Arab society. Islam brought an end to it and declared its income unlawful. That was the reason when Abu Bakr (May Allah be pleased with him) came to know that what he had eaten had been accrued to the slave from soothsaying, he vomited it up. The incident reflected his extreme continence and aversion to pagan customs and propensities.
68/594 - Riyad Us-Saliheen (Gardens of the Righteous)
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الحديث التالي احاديث الباب آيات الباب الحديث السابق الفهرس
باب الورع وترك الشبهات
وعن عائشةَ رضيَ اللَّهُ عنها ، قالت : كانَ لأبي بَكْرٍ الصَّدِّيقِ ، رضيَ اللَّهُ عنهُ غُلامٌ يُخْرِجُ لَهُ الخَراجَ وكانَ أَبو بَكْرٍ يَأْكُلُ مِنْ خَرَاجِهِ ، فَجَاءَ يَوماً بِشَيءٍ ، فَأَكَلَ مِنْهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ الغُلامُ : تَدْرِي مَا هَذا ؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: ومَا هُوَ ؟ قَالَ : كُنْتُ تَكَهَّنْتُ لإِنْسَانٍ في الجاهِلِيَّةِ ومَا أُحْسِن الكَهَانَةَ إِلاَّ أَنِّي خَدَعْتُهُ ، فَلَقِيني ، فَأَعْطَاني بِذلكَ هَذَا الذي أَكَلْتَ مِنْهُ ، فَأَدْخَلَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَدَه فَقَاءَ كُلَّ شَيءٍ في بَطْنِهِ ، رواه البخاري .«الخَراجُ » : شَيءَ يَجْعَلُهُ السَّيِّدُ عَلى عَبْدِهِ يُؤدِّيهِ إلى السيِّد كُلّ يَومٍ ، وَبَاقي كَسبِهِ يَكُونُ للعَبْدِ .
594/68 - رياض الصالحين
الحديث التالي احاديث الباب آيات الباب الحديث السابق الفهرس